Workplace injuries can be a stressful and challenging experience, and one of the primary concerns for individuals dealing with such situations in California is whether they can choose their own doctor when it comes to workers’ compensation. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the intricacies of seeking medical care after a work-related injury in California, addressing key questions such as: Can you sue your own doctor on workers’ comp? How can you change your treating doctor under workers’ comp? What types of medical care are you entitled to? Let’s dive into the details.
Can You See Your Own Doctor on Workers’ Comp?
One of the most common questions injured workers have is whether they have the freedom to choose their own doctor when pursuing workers’ compensation in California. California law provides certain rights to injured workers when it comes to choosing a doctor for medical treatment. The answer depends on various factors, including your employer’s medical provider network (MPN) or health care organization (HCO).
Medical Provider Network (MPN):
In many cases, employers in California have established MPNs, which are networks of pre-approved healthcare providers. If your employer has an MPN, you may need to seek treatment from a doctor within this network. However, there are exceptions and procedures for changing doctors, which we will discuss later.
Health Care Organization (HCO):
Some employers opt for HCOs, which are organizations providing managed healthcare to injured workers. Similar to MPNs, if your employer has an HCO, you may be required to choose a doctor within that organization for your initial treatment.
How to Change Your Treating Doctor Under Workers’ Comp:
If you’re not satisfied with your initial treating doctor or wish to change for any reason, California’s workers’ compensation system provides options. However, it’s essential to follow the correct procedures to ensure a smooth transition. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
Understand Your Options: Familiarize yourself with the available options for changing your treating doctor. This may include obtaining a second opinion, requesting a change within the MPN or HCO, or switching to a qualified medical group.
Notify Your Claims Administrator: It’s crucial to inform your claims administrator about your desire to change doctors. This can typically be done by submitting a written notice, ensuring that you follow the specific guidelines outlined in your workers’ comp policy.
Request a Second Opinion: In some cases, you have the right to obtain a second opinion from a different doctor. This can be a valuable step if you’re seeking an alternative perspective on your medical condition and treatment plan. If you remain unsatisfied with your diagnosis or treatment, you have the option to seek an independent medical review (IMR).
Follow the Established Procedures: Whether you’re within an MPN, HCO, or considering a second opinion, make sure to follow the established procedures outlined in California’s workers’ compensation regulations. Failure to adhere to these guidelines may result in complications.
What If My Employer Has an MPN or an HCO?
If your employer has an MPN or an HCO, you may be required to receive medical care within the designated network. However, it’s essential to be aware of your rights and the process for changing doctors within these structures, as discussed earlier.
What If I Haven’t Predesignated, and My Employer Doesn’t Have an MPN or an HCO?
If you haven’t had a predesignated a personal physician before the injury and your employer lacks an MPN or an HCO, you may have more flexibility in choosing your treating doctor. In such cases, you should communicate your preferences to your claims administrator and follow the necessary procedures for approval.
What If I Have a Disagreement About My Medical Benefits?
Disputes regarding medical benefits can arise during the workers’ compensation process. If you strongly disagree with the decisions made by your employer or the insurance company regarding your medical expenses, it’s advisable to seek legal guidance. Consulting an experienced workers’ compensation attorney can help you navigate the complexities of the system and ensure your rights are protected.
What Type of Medical Care Am I Entitled To?
Understanding the extent of medical care you’re entitled to under workers’ compensation is crucial for your recovery. The scope of medical care may include:
Emergency Care: Immediate medical attention for work-related injuries or life-threatening conditions.
Doctor’s Visits: Regular appointments with your treating doctor for ongoing evaluation and treatment.
Specialized Care: Access to specialists if your injury requires expertise in a particular field, such as orthopedics or neurology.
Medical Procedures: Necessary medical procedures, surgeries, or therapies prescribed by your treating physician.
Prescription Medications: Coverage for medications prescribed as part of your treatment plan.
Rehabilitation Services: Physical therapy or other rehabilitation services to aid in your recovery.
The Role of a Workers’ Compensation Attorney
When facing challenges in obtaining medical care after a workplace injury in California, enlisting the services of a seasoned workers’ comp lawyer becomes crucial. Here’s how an attorney can play a pivotal role in resolving disputes and ensuring your rights are protected:
Legal Advocacy: Attorneys act as strong legal advocates, leveraging their understanding of workers’ compensation laws to emphasize your right to appropriate medical care.
Claims Evaluation: Attorneys thoroughly evaluate your workers’ comp claim, identifying strengths and weaknesses related to the denial or dispute of medical benefits.
Negotiation Skills: Skilled attorneys effectively navigate disputes with employers, worker’s compensation insurance companies, or claims administrators to secure the necessary medical treatments.
Appeals Process: Attorneys guide you through the appeals process, understanding procedures, deadlines, and evidence requirements for hearings or appeals related to medical benefits.
Evidence Gathering: Attorneys compile relevant evidence, including medical records and expert opinions, to strengthen your case and counter challenges from the opposing party.
Knowledge of Medical Providers: Attorneys leverage their knowledge of reputable healthcare professionals within relevant networks to assist in choosing or changing treating doctors.
Protecting Your Rights: Attorneys act as safeguards for your rights, ensuring fair treatment and protection of your entitlement to medical care within the workers’ compensation system.
Take Control of Your Workers’ Comp Journey with BLG
Navigating medical care after a workplace injury or illness in California involves understanding your rights, the options available for choosing or changing your treating doctor, and the specific regulations in place. While the workers’ compensation system aims to provide necessary medical care to injured workers, being informed and proactive is key to a successful recovery.
If you’ve been injured at work and have questions about your right to choose your own doctor under workers’ compensation in California, BLG is here to help. Our experienced attorneys specialize in workers’ compensation cases and can provide the legal guidance you need.
Contact BLG today for a free consultation.
FAQs
Can I use my own insurance instead of workers comp in California?
In California, workers’ compensation is generally mandatory for employers. Using your own insurance instead of workers’ comp for work-related injuries is not the norm. Specific situations may vary, and it’s advisable to consult a legal professional for guidance.
Can I change my workers’ comp doctor in California?
In California, after the initial 30 days of medical treatment, injured workers have the right to choose their treating physician. To change doctors within the workers’ comp system, notify your employer and claims administrator, following the process outlined by the California Division of Workers’ Compensation.
Can I lose my health insurance while on workers comp in CA?
Employers in California are generally obligated to maintain health insurance benefits for workers on workers’ compensation. Losing health insurance during this period may have legal implications. If issues arise, consult a legal professional to understand your rights and options.